The short answer
About 1 in 5 US employer businesses use AI: 19.8 percent on May 3, 2026 (US Census Bureau).
Three 2026 surveys of small business owners say 66 to 82 percent, because they ask different people and count lighter use.
Firm size matters most: 37 percent of firms with 250 or more employees use AI, against fewer than 20 percent of firms with four or fewer.
In this article 14 sections
The key numbers
Six numbers carry most of the story. Each one repeats below with its full source.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1 in 5 US employer businesses use AI: 19.8% as of May 3, 2026 | Census Bureau BTOS, representative of all US employer businesses | US Census Bureau, May 2026 |
| 2 in 3 small businesses say they use AI: 66%, up from 23% in 2023 | 3,732 US small businesses, July to August 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| 37% of firms with 250 or more employees use AI, against fewer than 20% of firms with 4 or fewer | Census BTOS, December 2025 to May 2026 | US Census Bureau, May 2026 |
| Only 14% of small businesses fully integrate AI into core operations | 1,256 participants in a Goldman Sachs small business program, January to February 2026 | Goldman Sachs, 2026 |
| $250 a month is the median spend of small businesses that pay for AI | 3,732 US small businesses, 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| No average revenue or profit effect in the one randomized test of small firms | 640 entrepreneurs, field experiment, 2023 | Otis and others, 2024 |
How many small businesses use AI
It depends on who you ask. A government sample of every US employer business gives about 1 in 5. Three owner surveys from 2026 give two in three or more.
The direction is clear. The Chamber, Statistics Canada, Intuit and bank-record series all rise year on year. New firms move fastest: the 2025 group of new businesses reached 10 percent adoption in about six months, against 77 months for the 2019 group (JPMorganChase Institute, 2026).
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 19.8% of US businesses used AI as of May 3, 2026. 20% to 23% expected to use it within six months | Census BTOS, about 1.2 million businesses sampled | US Census Bureau, May 2026, sample |
| 66% of small businesses use AI, up from 58% in 2025, 40% in 2024 and 23% in 2023 | 3,732 US businesses under 250 employees, July to August 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| 76% of small businesses say they use AI | 1,256 participants in a Goldman Sachs small business program, January to February 2026 | Goldman Sachs, 2026, sample |
| 82% of small business employers use at least one AI tool, and the typical user runs five | 517 owners of firms with 2 to 99 employees, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
| 77% of US small and midsize businesses use AI regularly, up from 48% in July 2024 | 34,000+ owners in four countries, a software maker's survey, January 2026 | Intuit QuickBooks, 2026 |
| 17.7% of small businesses paid for AI by December 2025, up from 4.5% in 2022 and 11.6% in 2024 | 4.6 million small business bank accounts, 2019 to 2025 | JPMorganChase Institute, April 2026 |
| 24% of small business owners use AI, and 75% of non-users do not plan to start within 12 months | NFIB survey of small business owners, roughly 520 respondents, 2025 | NFIB, 2025 |
Why the numbers disagree
Three things move the answer. The first is who gets asked. About 57 percent of US firms have fewer than five employees, and the Census sample mirrors that, so its figure speaks for the typical firm (Federal Reserve, 2026).
The second is what counts. In November 2025 Census widened its question from AI used "in producing goods or services" to AI used "in any business function." The third is who answers. One survey drew on a program's participants, one on a paid online panel, one from a software maker. Pick the source that matches your question:
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Late 2025, three surveys: 18% of firms use AI, 41% of workers use generative AI for work, 78% of the labor force works at a firm using AI | Census BTOS, Real-Time Population Survey, Atlanta Fed Survey of Business Uncertainty | Federal Reserve, April 2026 |
- Share of all US employer firms using AI: Census, 19.8 percent.
- Share of small business owners who say they use it: Chamber, 66 percent.
- Share of workers using generative AI for work: Real-Time Population Survey, 41 percent.
- Share of firms paying for AI: JPMorganChase Institute, 17.7 percent.
AI use by firm size
Smaller firms use AI less in every source. Census sees no rise at all among firms with fewer than 20 employees.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 37% of firms with 250 or more employees and 32% of firms with 100 to 249 use AI. Fewer than 20% of firms with 4 or fewer do. Use rose at firms with 20 or more employees and did not change at smaller ones | Census BTOS, December 2025 to May 2026 | US Census Bureau, May 2026 |
| 27.8% of Canadian firms with 100 or more employees use AI, against 19.9% of firms with 1 to 4. 41.4% of the smallest firms say AI is not relevant to them | 9,251 responses, April to May 2026 | Statistics Canada, 2026 |
| 26.1% of small employer firms paid for AI in December 2025, against 15.3% of firms with no employees | 4.6 million small business bank accounts | JPMorganChase Institute, April 2026 |
AI use by industry
Use is several times higher in knowledge work than in construction, farming and transport.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Information 39.7% and finance and insurance 33.9% lead. Retail trails at about 14%. National rate 19.8% | Census BTOS, to May 3, 2026 | US Census Bureau, May 2026 |
| Information and cultural 42.3% and finance 40.4% lead. Agriculture is at 4.5%, wholesale at 7.9% and construction at 9.2% | 9,251 Canadian responses, 2026 | Statistics Canada, May 2026 |
What small businesses use AI for
Marketing, research and customer contact lead. Few firms have moved AI into the core of how they run. Goldman Sachs found 76 percent using AI and 14 percent fully integrating it, and that gap is the one to watch.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Among AI users: marketing and promotions 41%, customer experience 35%, accounting 31%, customer relationships 31%. Finding new customers 25% | 3,732 US small businesses, 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| Business research 37%, content creation 30%. Marketing automation, project management and social media 25% each | 517 owners, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
| 32% have AI in more than a quarter of operations, and 8% in more than half | 517 owners, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
What owners say AI does for results
These are owners' own reports. A link in a survey does not prove cause, because firms that are growing may also be the firms trying new tools.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| AI users versus non-users that grew over the past year: sales 89% against 82%, profits 90% against 83%, workforce 89% against 80% | 3,732 US small businesses, 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| 66% report revenue gains linked to AI and 22% report gains above 10%. Median time saved is 5 owner hours and 11.5 staff hours a week | 517 owners, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
| 78% say AI improved productivity and 43% say it raised revenue. 2% say revenue fell | 34,000+ owners, a software maker's survey, 2026 | Intuit QuickBooks, 2026 |
| Among users: 30% report higher productivity, 8% lower costs, 5% more revenue, 4% more sales | NFIB survey, 2025 | NFIB, 2025 |
What measured studies find
Two field studies measured results instead of asking. Neither covers a US small firm, so read them as direction, not forecast.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| No average effect on revenue or profit. Stronger firms gained just over 15%, and weaker firms did about 8% worse | 640 Kenyan entrepreneurs, randomized, 2023 | Otis and others, 2024 |
| 14% more issues resolved per hour on average, and 34% more for novice workers | 5,179 customer support agents | Brynjolfsson, Li and Raymond, 2023 |
What AI does to jobs
Small firms report more hiring than cuts. Most report no change.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 47% say AI is creating jobs now and 6% say it lets them cut headcount | 3,732 US small businesses, 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| 98% of owners using AI report no change in the number of employees | NFIB survey, 2025 | NFIB, 2025 |
What holds owners back
Privacy and know-how come up first. Cost ranks below both.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Barriers among users: data privacy 50%, lack of technical expertise 49%, choosing tools 48%. 73% want training | 1,256 program participants, early 2026 | Goldman Sachs, 2026 |
| Top concerns: reliability 45% and privacy 42%. Barriers: knowledge or training 23%, privacy 17%, cost 12% | 517 owners, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
| 40.0% say AI is not relevant to what they sell. 13.4% cite security or privacy and 10.6% cite cost | 9,251 Canadian responses, 2026 | Statistics Canada, May 2026 |
What small businesses spend on AI
Entry prices are low, and many firms pay nothing.
| Statistic | Sample | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 41% use free AI tools. Median spend among payers is $250 a month. 73% sped up plans because of competitors | 3,732 US small businesses, 2026 | US Chamber of Commerce, 2026 |
| Median spend is $2,200 a year. 42% spend $1,000 or less. 62% plan to spend more and 3% less | 517 owners, February 2026 | SBE Council, 2026 |
| Median monthly spend fell from about $80 in 2022 to about $30 in 2025. 63% of paying firms spend $40 or less | 4.6 million small business bank accounts | JPMorganChase Institute, April 2026 |
What it means for a business like yours
If you employ fewer than 20 people, you sit in the group where use did not change from December 2025 to May 2026. So do not read any one headline as proof that everyone has moved. 51 percent of owners believe competitors already use AI or will within the year, and 73 percent say that sped up their own plans (US Chamber, 2026).
Example only: SBE Council's owners report a median of 5 owner hours and 11.5 staff hours saved a week, 16.5 in all. At a loaded cost of $40 an hour that is $660 a week, about $34,000 a year, against a median spend of $2,200. That is owners' own claim, not a measurement.
The measured test is more careful. Stronger firms gained and weaker firms lost about 8 percent, because they asked AI for the hardest jobs. Start with tasks where you can check the result. The AI readiness assessment scores a task in an hour. For help with the first task, see AI implementation for your business.
What to check this week
Four checks take an afternoon and need no marketing team.
- List every AI tool anyone on your team uses, including free ones and ones built into software you already pay for.
- Next to each tool, write the task, the owner and the hours saved a week. Time it, do not guess.
- Pick one task you can count, such as quote turnaround or the time to reply to a new lead. Write down today's number.
- Write down which customer data goes into each tool. Privacy is the top barrier in the Goldman Sachs survey, at 50 percent.
How we picked these sources, and what we left out
We opened every source on this page on October 18, 2026 and checked each number against the page or report. All studies are from 2020 or later. Government counts and bank records come first, then trade group and bank surveys, then software maker surveys, which we mark as such.
We left out any figure we could only find quoted on another site, and two sources we could not open: the OECD's 2024 SME generative AI survey and an SBA Office of Advocacy spotlight with no figures on the page. Read the table below before you quote an older number. If AI adoption costs are your next question, read what AI implementation costs. You may quote any number here with a link to this page.
| Number you will see elsewhere | Where it comes from | Weight today |
|---|---|---|
| 58% of small businesses use generative AI | US Chamber of Commerce, 2025, 3,870 businesses, June 2025 | Out of date. The 2026 edition reads 66%. |
| 76% of small businesses use AI | Goldman Sachs, 1,256 participants in its own program | Real, but not a random sample of firms. Quote it with that line. |
| Census AI figures from before November 2025 | Older question: AI used "in producing goods or services" | Not comparable with 2026 figures, which cover any business function. |
| 78% of the labor force works at AI-using firms | Atlanta Fed survey of executives, November 2025 | Weighted by employees, so it describes workers, not firms. |
Questions leaders ask
What percentage of small businesses use AI in 2026?
It depends on the survey. The US Census Bureau finds 19.8 percent of employer businesses used AI as of May 3, 2026. Owner surveys find 66 percent (US Chamber of Commerce, 3,732 businesses), 76 percent (Goldman Sachs) and 82 percent (SBE Council).
Why do small business AI adoption surveys disagree?
They ask different people and count different use. Census samples every employer business and counts AI used in any business function. The others reach owners through a program, a paid panel or a software maker's list, and many count any use of any tool.
Do small businesses use AI less than large ones?
Yes, in every source. Census finds 37 percent of firms with 250 or more employees use AI against fewer than 20 percent of firms with four or fewer. Statistics Canada finds 27.8 percent against 19.9 percent.
What do small businesses use AI for?
Marketing, research, content and customer contact lead. Among users, 41 percent use it for marketing and promotions and 35 percent for the customer experience (US Chamber of Commerce, 2026). Only 8 percent have AI in more than half of their operations (SBE Council, 2026).
Does AI raise revenue for small businesses?
Owners say yes, but the size of the gain varies by survey. 66 percent report revenue gains linked to AI in one survey and 5 percent in another (SBE Council, NFIB). The one randomized test of entrepreneurs found no average effect on revenue or profit.
How much do small businesses spend on AI?
Often little. 41 percent use free tools, and the median payer spends $250 a month (US Chamber of Commerce, 2026). In bank records, the median monthly spend fell to about $30 by 2025 (JPMorganChase Institute).
What stops small businesses from using AI?
Privacy, know-how and relevance rank above cost. Among users, 50 percent cite data privacy and 49 percent a lack of technical expertise (Goldman Sachs, 2026). In Canada, 40 percent of businesses say AI is not relevant to what they sell (Statistics Canada, 2026).
Is AI replacing workers at small businesses?
Not in these surveys. 98 percent of owners using AI report no change in headcount (NFIB, 2025), and 47 percent say AI is creating jobs against 6 percent who say it lets them cut them (US Chamber of Commerce, 2026).
SOURCES
- US Census Bureau (May 2026): Business Trends and Outlook Survey, AI use by firm size and sector
- US Census Bureau (June 2026): BTOS data release, sample of about 1.2 million businesses
- Federal Reserve Board (April 2026): Monitoring AI Adoption in the US Economy, FEDS Note
- JPMorganChase Institute (April 2026): Understanding the use of AI among small businesses, 4.6 million firms
- Statistics Canada (May 2026): Canadian Survey on Business Conditions, second quarter 2026
- Statistics Canada (2026): Analysis on AI use by businesses in Canada, second quarter 2026
- US Chamber of Commerce Technology Engagement Center and Teneo Research (2026): The Impact of Technology on U.S. Small Business, fifth edition, 3,732 businesses
- US Chamber of Commerce Technology Engagement Center and Teneo Research (2025): The Impact of Technology on U.S. Small Business, 3,870 businesses
- Goldman Sachs 10,000 Small Businesses (2026): AI presents a major opportunity for small businesses
- Fortune (March 2026): report on the Goldman Sachs survey of 1,256 participants
- SBE Council and TechnoMetrica (March 2026): Small Business Technology Use Survey, 517 owners
- SBE Council (March 2026): Tech Use Survey release
- NFIB (2025): Small Business and Technology survey
- Intuit QuickBooks (2026): AI Impact Report, a software maker's survey of 34,000+ owners
- Otis, Clarke, Delecourt, Holtz and Koning (2024): The Uneven Impact of Generative AI on Entrepreneurial Performance, 640 entrepreneurs
- Brynjolfsson, Li and Raymond (2023): Generative AI at Work, NBER Working Paper 31161
Where’s the money leaking?
Pick one. Be honest.
Cite this article
Grigorchuk, T. (2026, October 18). AI Adoption Statistics for Small Business 2026: 30 Numbers, Every Source Linked. Megawebvision. https://megawebvision.com/insights/ai-adoption-statistics-small-business